Overview
- Sarajevo: A city with a storied past
- History of the Sarajevo Tunnel of Hope
- Visiting the tunnel today
Sarajevo: A city with a storied past
Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is known for its rich cultural heritage. Many travellers visit this region as part of a historical tour. The city has been a crossroads of cultures and religions for centuries, often referred to as the "Jerusalem of Europe" for its diverse mix of faiths.
Its history includes notable events such as the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which sparked World War I, and the brutal Siege of Sarajevo during the Bosnian War in the 1990s.
History of the Sarajevo Tunnel of Hope
The Sarajevo Tunnel of Hope is located in Bosnia and Herzegovina. During the Bosnian War, Sarajevo was under siege from 1992 to 1996. The Tunnel of Hope was constructed to link the city with the outside world, providing a vital lifeline for supplies, communication and escape.
Significance of the Tunnel of Hope during the siege
The tunnel's construction began in secret in 1993, running beneath the Sarajevo Airport, which was controlled by the United Nations. It was essential for transporting food, medicine and weapons, and allowed people to escape the besieged city.
How the Tunnel of Hope was constructed
The Tunnel of Hope stretches approximately 800 metres and was built using basic tools and sheer determination. Constructed by the Bosnian Army and volunteers, the tunnel was dug by hand and reinforced with wooden supports. It took nearly six months to complete and was crucial for the survival of those trapped in Sarajevo. Despite its narrow, cramped conditions, it became a symbol of hope and endurance for Sarajevo’s residents.
Visiting the tunnel today
Today, the Sarajevo Tunnel of Hope is preserved as a museum. Visitors can walk through a section of the tunnel and view exhibits detailing its construction and use during the siege. The Guardian lists Sarajevo as one of the 10 best alternative city breaks in Europe citing the Tunnel of Hope as a must-see while visiting.
At the museum, you'll find photographs, videos, and personal stories that bring the tunnel's history to life. A guided tour offers deeper insights into the tunnel's role and the resilience of Sarajevo's people.
Travelling to Sarajevo with Bunnik Tours
Explore more of Bosnia and Herzegovina on a small group tour through this incredible region and the stunning highlights of Croatia and Slovenia on our much-loved Jewels of Dalmatia tour. Book your adventure online or get in touch with our team of Travel Specialists on 1800 286 645.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the Tunnel of Hope?
Approximately 800 meters.
Why are there two names in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is the formal name of the country, informally it is often referred to as Bosnia. The country has two names because it consists of two regions, one called Bosnia and another Herzegovina. The two regions could not be separated because there was no clear border; hence the region retained the name Bosnia and Herzegovina.