Weligama is a beach resort town facing the Indian Ocean, a slice of paradise to explore when visiting Sri Lanka. With palm-fringed shores, tropical gardens, sandy beaches and traditional local fishing industry, Weligama is a place to relax, explore the natural surroundings and history and indulge in the peaceful coastal lifestyle.
A popular surfing destination, Weligama has attractive cove beaches, ice cream stores and restaurants where visitors can enjoy sunset drinks.
Things to see and do in Weligama
Enjoy the beach lifestyle, visit natural sanctuaries where wildlife is protected or learn about the tsunami that once flooded the town. Here are a few of the top things to do in Weligama.
Visit a turtle hatchery at Habaraduwa Beach
Habaraduwa, Sri Lanka by Toni Oxer
Five varieties of turtles visit the southern coast of Sri Lanka and the Sea Turtle Hatchery is a non-profit organisation established in 1986 to protect and propagate species that have been poached.
The Olive Ridley turtle gets its name from the colour of its shell and is the most abundant, however, it nests in a very small number of places, so disturbances to one nest beach can impact the whole population.
The Green sea turtle is an endangered herbivore and one of the largest species, named for the colour of the cartilage and fat rather than its shell. Loggerhead turtles are carnivorous and live for 70 to 80 years or more, maturing at 35. Leatherback turtles have leatherlike shells and are declining due to intense egg collection and bycatch by fisheries. Hawksbill turtles have ‘tortoise-shell’ backs and pointed beaks.
Newly hatched baby turtles should be released into the ocean within four days, so visitors may be lucky enough to take part in this milestone.
See stilt fishermen in the surf
Stilt fishing is a traditional style of fishing. Often it is the choice of older fishermen, providing a peaceful way to catch fish above calmer seas, rather than venturing over rough oceans in a boat for long hours each day. Beginning early in the morning and continuing until around 9 am, fishermen take turns sitting on the stilts for an hour at a time, chatting and fishing.
Weligama, Sri Lanka by David Reed
Cruise along the Madu River
Weligama, Sri Lanka by Dennis Bunnik
A scenic cruise along the Madu River under mangrove tunnels is an opportunity to see local wildlife in the morning before the day warms up. This cruise may stop at Cinnamon Island, where visitors can see how scrolls of cinnamon are packed for export. There are 46 species of birds in this area to watch for and a floating market offers the chance to rehydrate with pineapple juice.
Visit the Moonstone Mine in Meetiyagoda
Galle, Sri Lanka by Harriet Holmes
Sri Lankan moonstones are especially rare, glowing a milky-white blue when polished. The moonstone mines are surrounded by jungle and the mining techniques remain traditional to respect the environment. Visitors may descend into the mine or simply browse the beautiful jewellery created at the end of the process.
See the Tsunami Photograph Museum
On Boxing Day, 26 December 2004, a tsunami hit many countries, including Sri Lanka, causing extensive damage and loss of life. People living in Weligama rebuilt their lives from scratch and the Tsunami Photograph Museum captures the stories of just a few of these people and families. Entry is free, with donations helping to support and maintain the museum.
The photos document the devastation, memorialise those who lost their lives and homes and show how the community rebuilt following the life-changing event.
Soak up the sun, sea and sand
The beautiful sandy beaches of Weligama have clear, turquoise water and low-rolling waves. Relaxing on the beach is the perfect way to finish a day of sightseeing, before a cocktail enjoyed at sunset.
Blue whales and sperm whales can be spotted off the coast at particular times of the year, and the coast is perfect for snorkelling along the shallow coral reef to see diverse aquatic scenery.
Weligama, Sri Lanka by Dennis Bunnik
Observe traditional lace weaving
The art of lace weaving was introduced to Weligama by the Portuguese in the 16th century and remains a traditional handicraft along the south coast of Sri Lanka. Women sit on verandahs of homes along the beach road creating crochet and lace items including blouses, tablecloths and decorative lace trim.
Kushtarajagala statue
This ancient stone carving in Weligama’s township is thought to have been created sometime in the seventh to ninth centuries to honour an ancient king. This king came to Weligama Bay suffering from a severe skin disease and was successfully treated. The carving celebrates his return to health.
Wonder at rare natural wildlife and relax on the beaches of Weligama
What better way to plan a holiday to Sri Lanka than to include Weligama on the itinerary? Share magical experiences and marvel at the rich biodiversity with new friends on a small group tour. Bring home a rare blue moonstone or unforgettable memories of endangered turtles — Weligama is a destination that brings travellers in touch with nature’s wonders.
Frequently asked questions
Which is better, Weligama or Marissa?
Weligama is a coastal town with a relaxed, authentic vibe that’s true to the local culture. Marissa is more lively and touristy, with a vibrant beach scene, cafes and bustling nightlife.
Can you swim in Weligama?
Weligama’s beaches are some of the safest along Sri Lanka’s south coast for swimming, it’s also a popular surf spot.
What language is ‘Weligama’?
The name ‘Weligama’ comes from Sinhala and translates to “sandy village”.